Sagsay

The village of Sagsai (Uujim) is a small locality situated in the Bayan-Ölgii province, in the far west of Mongolia, near the majestic Altai Mountains and the borders of Kazakhstan and China. Nestled at an altitude of approximately 1,760 meters, along the Kovd River, this village boasts spectacular landscapes featuring vast steppes, glacial valleys, and snow-capped peaks, typical of this remote region. With a population of around 5,783 people (as of 2025), Sagsai is predominantly inhabited by ethnic Kazakhs, a close-knit community that has preserved its unique cultural traditions, particularly eagle hunting.

The village is located about 27 kilometers southeast of the provincial capital, Ölgii, and can be reached in less than an hour by car or off-road vehicle. This proximity makes it an accessible destination while maintaining a quieter and more authentic charm compared to the main city. Sagsai is renowned for its traditional and nomadic way of life. Most residents are herders, living in tune with the seasons and tending to their flocks of sheep, goats, camels, and horses.

Every autumn, the village becomes the cultural epicenter of the region, thanks to its own Eagle Festival. Although smaller in scale than the festival in Ölgii, Sagsai’s event is considered more intimate and authentic, offering a deeper immersion into Kazakh culture. Participants, often from families who have practiced eagle hunting for generations, proudly showcase their majestic birds and compete in various hunting and handling competitions. Visitors can also admire the richly adorned traditional costumes, reflecting exceptional craftsmanship and artistry.

Beyond the festival, Sagsai is an excellent starting point for exploring the surrounding areas, particularly the Altai Mountains, which are home to crystal-clear lakes, glaciers, and ancient petroglyphs dating back to the Bronze Age. The region also offers opportunities for hiking, horseback treks, and immersion in the daily lives of nomadic families, who warmly welcome travelers eager to learn about their ancestral way of life.