What can not be exported from Turkmenistan

Goods and items prohibited for export from Turkmenistan

• Historical and cultural values that are protected by the state and are included in the official register of monuments and cultural heritage.
• Everything that is stored in public or private museums, archives, and collections — paintings, manuscripts, and antique items.
• Archaeological finds, ethnographic objects, and everything related to the country's past — whether it is a myth, legend, or real history.
• Elements of monuments, ancient buildings, and structures, and everything related to architecture.
• Religion: icons, old scrolls, cult objects, and manuscripts before the 19th century are all prohibited.
• Antiques: antique jewelry, gold, silver, and gemstone items are not allowed without official permission.
• Rare animals, plants, and anything related to protected nature, including souvenirs made from their parts (skins, horns, and feathers).
• Weapons, ammunition, explosives, and hazardous substances are prohibited due to their potential for safety concerns.
• Drugs, potent substances, and psychotropic substances without proper documentation.

What can be exported, but with caution and documents

If you want to export antiques, vintage items, and national artworks, you must have an official permit and an expert opinion.

• Traditional musical instruments, folk souvenirs, and items of craft art — only with confirmation that the item is new or not included in the protected list.
• Jewelry, precious stones, and metal and stone items — check: if it is a modern item, it is fine, but an antique item requires a documentary permit.
• Pets, birds, and exotic pets — only with veterinary documents and permits.
• Seeds, plants, and seedlings — only with a phytosanitary certificate.
• Meat, fish, caviar, and animal products must be accompanied by a veterinary certificate and must be in the permitted quantities.
• Medications containing potent or psychotropic substances must be accompanied by a prescription and documents.
• If you are exporting large sums of cash or valuables, you must declare them.

Tips on how not to get into trouble

• Before buying rare, antique or expensive items - ask for documents (certificates, certificates, checks).
• Remember: even if the item has been lying on the storefront - it does not mean that it can simply be taken out.
• If in doubt - remove yourself with the purchase. Without documents and permission, the risk is too high.
• Take out only those things that are easy to explain and confirm - modern souvenirs, mass-produced items, clothing, textiles.