The tajik culture is rich thank to its rich historical past. The culture can be devided into different geographical areas. In one side, the old cities of the lowland, like Khujand, Kulob, Panjakent, Qurghonteppa, Khorugh and Istaravshan, but also Samarkand and Boukhara situated actually in Uzbekistan. On the other side, we can talk about the culture of the Pamir, divided between Pamiris and Kyrgyz people, and Yaghnobi people living in the Northern area of Tajikistan.

As early as 874-1005 AD the Tajik civilization has reached its Golden Age in the reign of the Samanids. During this period, the territory has been the cradle of natural and social sciences development in the Central Asia.

Upholding to the rich culture of the past are the archaeological artifacts which have proven the artistry of ancient Tajiks. Art forms such as paintings, sculptures, and other structures which are believed to have originated in the 7th and 8th centuries were found in the ancient city of Penjikent. Other artifacts readily accessible are old mosques along with their grandiose wall paintings that depict ancestral architecture. It is also believed that many contemporary instruments have their origins in the Pamir, such as string instruments.

Uzbek culture boasts a wealth of richness, characterized not only by its museum-like cities but also by the diverse mix of peoples that have inhabited the region over thousands of years. Upon visiting the ancient cities of Khiva, Samarkand, and Bukhara, one finds themselves enveloped in a sense of wonder and historical depth. These cities, often referred to as museum-cities, have been meticulously restored to reflect their former glory, offering a window into the past.

The architecture in these cities displays a stunning array of intricate designs, with majestic minarets, blue-domed mosques, and expansive madrasahs that speak volumes of their historical and architectural significance. Each city offers a unique narrative, showcasing the various epochs of Uzbek history and the cultural amalgamation that has taken place over the centuries. In addition to the architectural marvels, the local culture is a tapestry woven from the many threads of the different peoples who have made this region their home. This cultural blend is evident in the traditional music, dance, and art, which continue to thrive in each city. 

The local bazaars, vibrant with colors and bustling with activity, offer an array of traditional crafts and culinary delights that are a testament to the region's rich cultural heritage. Furthermore, the tradition of hospitality in Uzbekistan is unparalleled. Visitors are often greeted with warmth and generosity, which adds to the immersive experience of exploring these historical gems. This hospitality, combined with the stunning sights and rich history, makes a visit to these museum-cities not just a trip into the past, but also a deeper understanding of the vibrant cultural mosaic that is Uzbekistan.